2010年特岗教师招聘考试中学英语模拟试卷及答案12

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2010年特岗教师招聘考试中学英语模拟试卷及答案12(2)

　　A.different people have different styles of clothes

　　B.ready?made clothes may need alterations

　　C.statuses come ready made just like clothes

　　D.our choice of statuses is limited

Passage Two

　　What kind of human being will the future spaceman be?

　　Will he need bones of steel and powerful muscles to resist rocket thrust，the lungs of a glass blower，a mighty heart，the calmness of an acrobat，unconscious death urges，or a schizophrenic(患精神分裂症的)drove toward isolation? Popular ideas of a spaceman tend to be funny composites of fiction and fact.

　　A more realistic portrait emerges from the young science of bioastronautics，the newest and strangest of medical disciplines.The astronaut may be described as a young man of high intelligence who is normal to an abnormal degree.On earth he may well have been a high diver，high jumper，pole?vaulter，or acrobat.He must be highly motivated，carefully trained，and he must want to come back.

　　His heart and lungs must be healthy but need not be exceptionally developed，for his cabin will be pressurized.Huge muscles may actually be disadvantageous，for he will have almost no way to get exercise，and he will find that the strength of a year?old child is adequate in the weightlessness of space.A firm body and a short， strong neck will help him to withstand(抗拒;经得起……)the tremendous forces encountered at take?off.Most important physically，his digestive system must be one that will not be upset by weightlessness;he must not be subject to motion sickness.

　　() 41.All the following are popular beliefs about the future spaceman EXCEPT that .

　　A.faced with isolation，he is brave enough and not liable to go mad

　　B.he needs to have a strong death complex

　　C.he must have strong bones and powerful muscles

　　D.he must be cool?headed

　　() 42.Which of the following is NOT be considered by the author as a more realistic image of the future spaceman?

　　A.He must have superior intelligence.

　　B.He is young.

　　C.He should have a strong desire to survive.

　　D.He doesn?t get upset easily.

　　() 43.Bioastronautics is mostly related to .

　　A.literature

　　B.the science of medicine

　　C.biology

　　D.disciplines and regulations

　　() 44.“normal to an abnormal degree”(Para.3)means .

　　A.seemingly normal but actually abnormal

　　B.so ordinary that he is undistinguished in every way

　　C.extremely healthy，and there is nothing abnormal with him

　　D.so normal that no one believes it is true

　　() 45.To the future spaceman，what is most physically important is that .

　　A.his vital capacity must be as great as a glass blower?s

　　B.he must have a short and firm neck

　　C.his heart must be comparatively large

　　D.his digestive system should not be upset by weightlessness

Passage Three

　　With fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste.The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps would be made into something useful.Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.

　　The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out.The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city.This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel，lead and copper，but also paper and rubber as well.

　　Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish.When this project is complete，the rubbish will be processed like this：First，it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed;then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids;after that founders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken.Finally，the rubbish will pass under magnets(磁铁)，which will remove the bits of iron and steel;the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.

　　The first full?scale giant recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away.Indeed，with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps，some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.

　　() 46.The phrase “should be well on with…”(Para.1)most probably means .

　　A.have completed what was started

　　B.get ready to start

　　C.have achieved a great deal in

　　D.put an end to

　　() 47.What is NOT mentioned as a part of the recycling process described in paragraph 3?

　　A.Breaking up whatever is breakable.

　　B.Sharpening metal bars.

　　C.Separating light elements from the heavy ones.

　　D.Sorting out small pieces of metal.

　　() 48.What?s the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants?

　　A.To deal with wastes in a better way.

　　B.To protect the environment from pollution.

　　C.To get raw materials locally.

　　D.To get big profits from those plants.

　　() 49.The first full?scale huge recycling plants .

　　A.began to operate fifteen years ago

　　B.will probably take less than fifteen years to build

　　C.will be built fifteen years later

　　D.will probably be in operation in fifteen years

　　() 50.The passage is mainly about .

　　A.a cheap way to get energy

　　B.the location of recycling plants

　　C.new ways of recycling wastes

　　D.the probability of city environment

　　得分评卷人

　　Ⅳ. Translation 5%

　　Directions: There are 5 sentences in the following. Translate them into English.

　　51.It may be necessary to stop(每隔……时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.

　　52.The mad man was put in the soft?padded cell lest he(伤害自己).

　　53.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was(忙着准备) her examination.

　　54.The ship?s generator broke down and the pumps(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.

　　55.Why didn?t you tell me you could lend me the money? I(本来不必从银行借钱的).

　　得分评卷人

　　Ⅴ. Proofreading and Error Correction 5%

　　Directions: The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct the errors.

　　Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car,

　　flying, swallowing an aspirin table or eating a chicken

　　sandwich-they can all be fatal.

　　Clearly some risks worth taking, especially when the56.

　　rewards high: a man surrounded by flames and smoke

　　generally considers that jumping out of a second?floor

　　window is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in57.

　　medicine a few procedures, drugs, operations or tests58.

　　are really a mater of life and death. There may be

　　sound medicine reasons are totally dependent59.

　　in the balance of risks and benefits for the60.

　　patients.

　　Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, but

　　the removal of tonsils(扁桃体) cannot save anything a61.

　　sore throat. Blood pressure drugs definitely help some

　　people live after a heart attack, but these same drugs

　　may be both necessary and harmful for those with only62.

　　mild blood pressure problems.

　　Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing63.

　　to put up with in the name of better health is a high64.

　　personal matter, not a decision we should remain to65.

　　doctors alone.

　　得分评卷人

　　Ⅵ. Writing 10%

　　Directions: As is shown in the following chart, cases on the issues of intellectual property have been on the rise over the past few years, write an essay that conveys the information in the chart accompanied by your comments.You should write 200 words.
　　得分评卷人

　　Ⅶ. Teaching plan 5%

　　请设计一个活动，达到以下目的：(1)学习使用形容词描述天气;(2)操练will be句式。

特岗教师招聘考试模拟考卷[中学英语科目(十二)]

第一部分英语教育理论与实践

　　一、判断题

　　1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T

　　二、填空题

　　6.音;形;义

　　7.默读

　　8.分析性

　　9.泛听

　　10.由易到难;由简到繁;由慢到快