中学英语教学专业综合知识全真模拟试卷及答案（1）

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中学英语教学专业综合知识全真模拟试卷及答案（1）(2)

December 25，2006

Dear Rose，

How are you?

I like your programmes very much．They’re very interesting and I can learn a lot from them．I like travelling and I have won a free four-|week trip to England，but I know little about the British way of life．Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals?

Thank you．

Yours，Wang Lin

January 1，2007

Dear Wang Lin，

It’s very helpful to know something about the British meals before travelling.In many English houses，people eat four meals a day．They are breakfast，lunch，tea and dinner．

Breakfast takes place at any time from 7∶00 to 9∶00 in the morning．They usually have eggs，bread with butter，cheese and so on．The English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast．Lunch comes at one o?clock．It can be a hamburger or a three—course(三道菜的)meal．Afternoon tea is between 4∶00 pm and 5∶00 pm．Dinner begins at about half past seven.The first course is soup．The next is often meat or fish with vegetables．Then come fruits of different kinds：apples，pears，bananas and so on．But not all the English people eat like that．Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day．Their meals are breakfast，dinner，tea and supper．And all these meals are usually simple．

Wish you a good time in England!

Yours，

Rose

（）35．Wang Lin wrote to ．

A.say hello to Rose

B．ask Rose about the British meals

C．tell Rose about the free trip

D．tell Rose that he liked her programmes

（）36．The possible time for breakfast in England is ．

A．from 7∶00 pm to 9∶00 pm B．from 7∶00 am to 9∶00 am

C．from 4∶00 pm to 5∶00 pm D．from 4∶00 am to 5∶00 am

（）37．In England，afternoon tea often takes place ．

A．before lunch B．between breakfast and lunch

C．during supper D．between lunch and dinner

（）38．The second course at dinner is often at British meals．

A．soup B．cheese

C．bread with butter D．meat or fish with vegetables

（）39．Rose answered the letter ．

A．on New Year’s Day B．at the Lantern Festival

C．on New Year’s Eve D．on Christmas Day

The regular use of text messages and e|mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana(大麻)．That is the claim of psychologists who have found that tapping away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking them for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to ten points off the user’s IQ.

This rate of decline in intelligence compares unfavorably with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana，according to British researchers，who have labeled(把……称为) the fleeting phenomenon of enhanced stupidity as“infomania”．

The noticeable drop in IQ is believed to be the result of the constant distraction of “always on” technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do.Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of readiness to react to technology instead of focusing on the tasks in hand.

The brain also finds it hard to deal with keeping lots of tasks in motion at once,reducing its overall effectiveness.While modern technology can have huge benefits,excessive (过度的) use can be damaging not only to a person’s mind,but to his or her social life.

Eighty volunteers took part in clinical trials on IQ damage and 1 100 adults were interviewed.

More than six in ten people polled admitted that they were addicted to checking their e-mail and text messages so that they examined work|related ones even when at home or on holiday.Haft said that they always responded immediately to an e|mail and one in five would interrupt a meeting to do so.

Furthermore,infomania is having a negative effect on work colleagues,increasing stress and disagreeing feelings.Nine out of ten polled thought that colleagues who answered e-|mails or mes|sages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.Yet one in three Britons believed that it was not only acceptable,but actually diligent and efficient to do so.

（） 40.What does the underlined part mean?

A.A person’s IQ drops ten points if he or she always checks electronic messages.

B.The person who has a higher IQ enjoys checking electronic messages.

C.The person who has a lower IQ enjoys checking electronic messages.

D.A person’s IQ is ten points higher if he or she always checks electronic messages.

（） 41.What happens to people with infomania?

A.People with infomania can only concentrate on their tasks in hand.

B.People with infomania are addicted to smoking marijuana.

C.People with infomania can’t respond to technology immediately.

D.People with infomania can't concentrate on their tasks in hand.

（） 42.From the passage,we can learn that .

A.about 550 interviewees responded to an e-|mail immediately

B.about 670 interviewees responded to an e-|mail immediately

C.about 50 taking part in clinical trials on IQ were addicted to checking e-|mails

D.about 16 taking part in clinical trials on IQ refused to answer e-|mails immediately

（） 43.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.The regular use of text messages and e-|mails can be compared to smoking marijuana.

B.Modern technology can damage a person’s mind.

C.The regular use of text messages and e-|mails can harm your lQ.

D.Electronic messages have side effects on the user’s life.

Ⅳ.翻译（8分）

Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese．

For many women choosing whether to work or not to work outside their home is a luxury，they must work to survive．Others face a hard decision．

Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with economics．One husband said，“Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance(奢侈)we couldn’t afford．”With two preschool children，it soon became clear in their figuring that with babysitters(临时照看小孩的人),transportation，and increased taxes，rather than having more money，they might actually end up with less．

Economic factors are usually the first to be considered，but they are not the most important．The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the emotional needs of each member of the family．It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and conflicting feelings．

Ⅴ.写作（12分）

假设你叫王平，是某电视台英文频道“School English”的忠实观众。请根据下列信息给该栏目的主持人Cathy写一封英文信，并表达你对这个栏目的良好祝愿。

优点	内容丰富(有故事、游戏、英文歌曲)，有利于提高英语水平(词汇量，听说能力)，能了解更多的外国文化
不足	语速有点快，每周只播出两次